One week after typhoon-spawned killer mudslides ravaged the eastern Philippines, dead bodies continued to wash onto the shores of coastal villages as heavy rains hampered rescue and relief efforts on Thursday.
Government officials called for a massive relocation of residents from vulnerable areas as the toll of dead and missing continued to rise, and more aid poured into the Bicol region, east of Manila.
Supertyphoon Durian, which hit the country last week, triggered deadly volcanic mudflows that cascaded down Mayon volcano, inundating dozens of villages near this eastern provincial capital. The civil defence office on Thursday said it had confirmed 1,316 dead or missing from the storm, even as rescue teams found more bodies in the mud.
In the coastal village of Puro, two decomposed bodies washed up on the shore after heavy rains, residents and rescuers said. Rescue teams said the bodies may have been washed into the sea from the slopes of the villages of Mayon after being buried by the mudslides. Late Wednesday, volunteers from local mining companies, acting as rescue teams, said they had found four more bodies as they dug through the mud near Legaspi City.
Stunned residents returning to the village of Isarog searched for their homes beneath the deluge of mud that covered their community, and tried to salvage refrigerators, televisions and washing machines.
In the village of Padang, miners used machinery to try to pinpoint the site where residents said a truck full of people was overturned and buried by the mudslide. But heavy rains made digging difficult and the truck's exact location could not be established.
Bicol continued to suffer from lack of power, telephone and water services, but banks in most of Legaspi opened for the first time in a week, resulting in huge lines and crowds. Tellers had to ration the money they gave out as people sought to withdraw huge amounts.
Even as the relief teams struggled against the heavy rains, the government weather station warned that a tropical depression was expected to pass near Bicol in two days. Anthony Golez, deputy head of the civil defence office, said water and medicine were needed for the thousands of people displaced by the storm and the mudflows.
Officials said the government would have to get serious about relocating the thousands of people who live on the slopes of Mayon, a still-active volcano around 350 kilometers (217 miles) south-east of Manila, "It appears that the best option is the permanent evacuation of all the families living within the hazard zones of the Mayon volcano," said President Gloria Arroyo's spokesman, Ignacio Bunye.
He said Arroyo would make the "clear cut decisions... to end the perennial cycle of death and destruction," and was willing to allocate the resources needed to carry out the permanent evacuation, although he did not specify the numbers involved.
Although Mayon is active and has threatened surrounding areas with eruptions in recent years, many villagers refuse to leave their farms on the slopes of Mayon due to the fertile volcanic soil.
Around 30,000 residents of villages on the slopes of Mayon were forced to evacuate in August when the volcano showed signs of erupting. But they returned home in September after it simmered down.