Gazprom is interested in taking part in building and managing a proposed 7 billion dollars gas pipeline from Iran to India via Pakistan, an official of the Russian energy giant was quoted as saying on Saturday. Iran, India and Pakistan are expected to sign a key agreement on pricing in June that will help the pipeline project take off.
But an Indian official said in April that New Delhi had yet to take a final decision on the pipeline from Iran via Pakistan, which has been opposed by the United States. "One of the big projects Russia can play a role in is the pipeline that transfers Iranian gas to Pakistan and India," the head of Gazprom's office in Tehran, Abubakir Shamuzov told Shana, the Iranian oil ministry's web site.
"This pipeline can even go as far as to China because this region has a big population and is a big market," he said. "I believe this pipeline should be constructed and Gazprom will most likely be a partner of this project."
Last month, a senior Iranian official suggested it would welcome any Gazprom involvement in the planned gas link, saying it would speed progress.
Gholamhossein Nozari, Managing Director of the National Iranian Oil Company (NIOC), did not say whether Iran had been in contact with the Russian firm on the issue or give details on what kind of participation he had in mind. The pipeline project, which aims to feed the growing energy needs of the subcontinent, has made slow progress in past due to political tensions between India and Pakistan.
Washington accusing Tehran of developing a covert nuclear weapons programme, has repeatedly sought to discourage India from the project. Russia is Iran's closest big power ally and has helped to water down UN sanctions against Tehran.
Iran sits atop the world's second largest gas reserves after Russia. But sanctions, politics and construction delays have slowed its gas development and analysts say it is unlikely to become a major exporter for a decade.
Apart from the pipeline, New Delhi is also negotiating with Iran to secure a deal that would see Tehran supply five million tonnes of liquefied natural gas (LNG) a year over a 25-year-period from 2009.