The world number two is making his return from an elbow injury and is looking for a boost after a poor start to the season.
Spain are without Rafa Nadal, who opted to miss a tie to be played on hardcourt in favour of focusing on his preparations for the start of the clay-court season.
Viktor Troicki and Pablo Carreno-Busta will clash in the other singles rubber on Friday.
The winners of this tie will go through to a semi-final against either France or Great Britain.
Draw
Friday (from 1100 GMT)
Novak Djokovic (SRB) v Albert Ramos-Vinolas (ESP)
Viktor Troicki (SRB) v Pablo Carreno-Busta (ESP)
Saturday (from 1200 GMT)
Nenad Zimonjic/Viktor Troicki (SRB) v Marc Lopez/Jaume Munar (ESP)
Sunday (from 1100 GMT)
Novak Djokovic (SRB) v Pablo Carreno-Busta (ESP)
Viktor Troicki (SRB) v Albert Ramos-Vinolas (ESP)