Somali pirates' use of "mother ships" to attack their prey is complicating foreign navies' efforts to improve safety in the Indian Ocean, a senior anti-piracy commander said Friday. Somalia's expanding army of pirates are increasingly launching their attacks from large, already hijacked vessels that offer greater physical protection during boarding and whose kidnapped crews act as human shields.
Speaking to reporters in the Kenyan port of Mombasa where his Nato flagship was docked, Commodore Michiel Hijmans said few pirates were still using their rudimentary skiffs to board vessels. "Pirates have gone high tech and few use speed boats. They have switched to usage of mother ships," said Hijmans, who currently commands Nato's Ocean Shield anti-piracy mission.
"We cannot attack mother ships without proper planning since most of them have hostages on board," said the Dutch navy commander. Hijmans also explained that pirates operating on large hijacked vessels were able to extend their area of operation when on the prowl and were no longer confined to their coastal hideouts during monsoon seasons.