In its monthly short-term energy outlook, the agency forecast that US crude oil output will rise by 780,000 barrels per day (bpd) to 10.02 million bpd in 2018. Last month, it expected a 720,000 bpd year-over-year increase to 9.95 million bpd.
Output will only top 10 million bpd in the fourth quarter of 2018, however.
The forecast for stronger output comes as global oil prices topped $65 a barrel on Tuesday, the strongest since June 2015, driven by continued supply curbs from OPEC and an outage on a key North Sea pipeline.
But analysts and traders say the increase in US supply may put some downward pressure on prices next year, especially if demand fails to keep up.
The EIA also forecast that 2017 crude oil production will rise by 380,000 bpd from 370,000 bpd previously.
The agency added that US oil demand for 2017 is on course to grow by 160,000 bpd, unchanged from its previous forecast. For 2018, oil demand growth was also unchanged at 410,000 bpd.