UNITED NATIONS: The UN Security Council adopted a resolution Tuesday under pressure from the United States endorsing a change in structure for its mission in Libya, which will in the future have a special envoy and a "coordinator."
Thirteen of the 15 Council members voted for the resolution, with Russia and China abstaining. The new structure accompanies a one-year renewal for the UN Support Mission in Libya (UNISMIL), decided after more than six months of squabbling.
It is now up to UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres to appoint people for the new roles. The resolution states that "UNISMIL should be led by a Special Envoy of the Secretary-General... with a particular focus on good offices and mediation with Libyan and international actors to end the conflict."
Under the envoy's authority, "an UNSMIL Coordinator shall be in charge of UNSMIL's day-to-day operations and management."
UNISMIL has not had a special envoy since Ghassan Salame stepped down in March for health reasons, and bickering between the United States and its partners on how the role should be defined has stalled naming a successor.
Guterres had tapped former Algerian foreign minister Ramtane Lamamra, but Washington nixed his nomination for reasons that were not made public.
The UN chief then turned to former Ghanaian minister Hanna Serwaa Tetteh but the US again rejected it, asking that the post be split in two - a political envoy and a boss for the UN mission, as is the situation for Cyprus or Western Sahara.
Washington, which has pushed for former Danish prime minister Helle Thorning-Schmidt to be the next special envoy, has been criticized by the other 14 Council members for stalling the nomination process, diplomats said.
The resolution also requests that Guterres define within the next two months "steps required to reach a lasting ceasefire" and to simultaneously provide "proposals" for possible UN "monitoring."