KARACHI: The Deputy Chairman of Senate, Saleem Mandviwalla, while speaking at a webinar organized by the Karachi Chamber of Commerce and Industry (KCCI) on Wednesday to develop a national consensus on the core economic agenda, stated that inconsistency and changes in policies had always been a problem as these changes either implemented through federal budget or otherwise throughout the year created a challenging environment for the business community.
Therefore, all the chambers and trade associations must unite and make collective efforts to effectively deal with issues being faced by the entire business and industrial community.
Saleem Mandviwalla advised all the chambers to encourage their members to bring “cases of harassment by NAB” to the chamber’s notice and the same should subsequently be forwarded to the Deputy Chairman of Senate’s office so that these could be taken up with the National Accountability Bureau (NAB) in order to get them resolved.
He stated that he had received hundreds of applications from all over the country from businessmen “who have been victimized by NAB”.
“These businessmen were victimized as they carried out businesses with people currently being investigated by NAB,” he said, adding that the businessmen should not be scared of the government authorities, and “they should come forward to highlight NAB’s harassment”.
Speaking on the occasion, Ahsan Iqbal, MNA, said it was the private sector that held the key to progress of any nation as the days when national investment used to lead were gone.
Economies were becoming increasingly dependent on Foreign Direct Investment and private investment. Unfortunately, Pakistan has not been able to harness the potential of foreign direct investment and private sector investment. The economy would never flourish when private sector remains shy to invest in the economy, he added.
He said, “We are now living in an extraordinary time, a time for paradigm shift. The whole model of business is undergoing fundamental changes and the models for industrial revolution developed some 300 years ago are becoming irrelevant as today the knowledge economy holds key to wealth creation.”
Hence, there is a need to explore new ways, compatible sources for wealth development and enhance capacity, Ahsan Iqbal said, adding that time has come that all the key stakeholders of Pakistan including the politicians, judges, military, bureaucracy, media and the private sector sat together to develop a 10-year-long national charter or a code of conduct on economy, democratic governance, justice, social issues, foreign policy and national security.
“These are the fundamental areas in which we need consensus. Key to national economic development lies not in setting out policies. It lies in creating an enabling environment, and it lies in developing confidence amongst the drivers of the economy who are the investors.”
He said that a country like Vietnam maintains US$9 billion FDI and Myanmar attracts US$4 to US$5 billion FDI per annum while Pakistan with a population of 210 million people was barely attracting US$1 billion. “Given our population and market size, we should be attracting US$20 to US$25 billion FDI per annum which will only come if our private sector is investing. If our private sector is not investing, FDI will also not come,” he added.
“Economic stability can only be achieved through political stability hence we must learn from our mistakes and start speaking the truth also. We must understand that without stable politics there cannot be a robust economy,” he opined.
BMG Vice Chairman Anjum Nisar said that it was a matter of grave concern that even after more than 70 years of existence, Pakistan’s exports were hovering around US$24 billion whereas the FDI was around US$1.5 billion.
“Hence, it was very essential to come up with Charter of Economy which must address the basic issues, and we must also look at other models around the world to see what strategies were pursued by many countries to improve their exports, FDIs and other economic indicators. Secondly, the political parties have right to protest but we have to deal with political uncertainty in order to pull the country out of the economic crises.”
KCCI President M. Shariq Vohra said that the Karachi chamber has initiated a series of webinars to develop a national consensus on the core economic agenda as it was crucial to put political differences aside and establish long-term goals under a charter of economy.
Copyright Business Recorder, 2020