The meeting between Foreign Minister Hina Rabbani Khar and Indian External Minister for Foreign Affairs S.M. Krishna held here at Foreign Office on Saturday was in a cordial, candid and constructive atmosphere. According to joint statement issued following the meeting between the two foreign ministers reviewed the progress made so far in the dialogue process which resumed one and half years ago between the two countries.
The joint statement stated that the ministers reviewed the status of bilateral relations and expressed satisfaction on the holding of meetings on the issues of Counter-Terrorism (including progress on Mumbai trial) and Narcotics Control; Humanitarian issues; Commercial & Economic co-operation; Wullar Barrage, Tulbul Navigation Project; Sir Creek; Siachen; Peace & Security including Confidence Building Measures; Jammu & Kashmir; and promotion of friendly exchanges.
The ministers noted that the dialogue process is guided by the commitment of leadership of the two countries, expressed at the highest level, to find peaceful and mutually acceptable solutions to all outstanding issues and to build a relationship of trust and all round co-operation between Pakistan and India.
The joint statement further stated that the ministers expressed satisfaction at the increase in high level bilateral exchanges between the two countries since their last meeting in New Delhi in July 2011, namely, leadership level meetings between President Asif Ali Zardari and Prime Minister Manmohan Singh at New Delhi and Tehran in April and August 2012, the first ever bilateral visit of the Speaker of Lok Sabha to Pakistan at the invitation of the Speaker of the National Assembly of Pakistan, visit of the Commerce Minister of Pakistan to India, after 35 years, in September 2011, another visit by the Commerce Minister of Pakistan to India in April 2012, and the first ever bilateral visit of the Commerce and Industry Minister of India to Pakistan in February 2012.
The ministers underlined the importance of continued high level exchange between the two countries. The ministers held substantive discussions on the whole range of issues within the framework of the Dialogue process and expressed satisfaction over the progress achieved since their last review meeting in July 2011.
The joint statement stated that the ministers reaffirmed the importance of carrying forward the dialogue process with a view to resolving peacefully all outstanding issues through constructive and result oriented engagement, and to establish friendly, co-operative and good neighbourly relations between Pakistan and India. The ministers agreed that terrorism poses a continuing threat to peace and security. They reaffirmed the strong commitment of the two countries to fight terrorism in an effective and comprehensive manner so as to eliminate the scourge in all its forms and manifestations.
The two foreign ministers noted the commitment given by Pakistan during the Interior/ Home Secretary talks in May 2012 to bring all the perpetrators of the Mumbai terror attacks to justice expeditiously in accordance with due process of law.
The ministers noted that during the Interior/ Home Secretary talks in May 2012 Indian side had conveyed that the investigation in the Samjhauta Express blast case is still ongoing and updated information will be shared with the Pakistan authorities, through diplomatic channels when the investigation is completed.
According to joint statement, the two foreign ministers welcomed the signing of the Memorandum of Understanding on "Drug Demand Reduction and Prevention of Illicit Trafficking in Narcotics Drugs/ Psychotropic Substances and Precursor Chemicals and related matters" between the Anti-Narcotics Force of Pakistan and Narcotics Control Bureau of India in September 2011.
They expressed the hope that the MoU will help enhance mutual co-operation between Pakistan and India through effective and sustained steps to control the growing menace of drug trafficking. They welcomed the release of prisoners and fishermen, including those suffering from ailments, in the past year or so. They agreed that the Agreement on Consular Access should be implemented in letter and spirit including immediate notification of arrests by either side, consular access to all persons within three months of arrests, release of prisoners within one month of completion of sentence and confirmation of their national status.
The ministers also welcomed the continued work of the Judicial Committee and agreed with the need to implement its recommendations on various aspects of release and repatriation of prisoners and fishermen of each country by the other and adoption of the humane approach in dealing with cases of fishermen and prisoners, especially women, elderly, juvenile, and those terminally ill or suffering from serious illness or physical/ mental disability.
The two foreign ministers noted that talks were held between the Director General of the Pakistan Maritime Security Agency and the Director General of the Indian Coast Guard in New Delhi in July 2012 and agreed to the importance of continuing their meetings. They further directed that the issues relating to fishermen as contained in para-10 of the Joint Statement issued after the Interior/ Home Secretaries talks between Pakistan and India in March 2011 would be further examined by the relevant authorities of the two countries.
The ministers welcomed the decision during the last meeting of the Home/ Interior Secretaries of the two countries in May 2012 to initiate discussions in order to strengthen mutual co-operation in criminal matters. They attached importance to promoting Peace and Security, including Confidence Building Measures, between the two countries and agreed to convene separate meetings of the Expert Groups on Nuclear and Conventional CBMs, in New Delhi in the second half of December 2012. The ministers held discussions on the issue of Jammu and Kashmir and agreed to the need for continued discussions, in a purposeful and forward looking manner, with a view to finding a peaceful solution by narrowing divergences and building convergence''s.
They reviewed the existing Cross-LoC CBMs and acknowledged that the cease-fire was holding since 2003. They also reviewed the implementation of the decisions taken regarding travel and trade across the Line of Control (LoC) in their last meeting in July 2011. They expressed satisfaction at the increasing number of people of Jammu and Kashmir who are able to avail of the facility to travel across LoC, and also at the growing Cross-LoC trade benefiting them on both sides of the LoC. They also welcomed the enhancement of the number of days for conducting trade across LoC from two to four per week, as had been agreed by them.
Taking note of the recommendations made by the Joint Working Group (JWG) on Cross-LoC CBMs in its meeting in Islamabad on July 19, 2012, the ministers decided that Cross-LoC travel would be expanded on both sides of LoC to include visits for tourism and religious pilgrimage. They decided that tourist and Pilgrimage sites will be designated on both sides of the LoC and information will be available with the designated authorities.
They agreed that such visits will be conducted by designated Tour Operators in groups not exceeding 15 persons. They agreed that permits for such visits will be single entry, non-extendable and valid for up to 15 days. Travel for tourism or pilgrimage will be arranged during summer season i.e. April to October. Crossing for such visits will initially be from Chakothi-Uri and Rawalakot-Poonch Crossing points.
They also agreed that both sides will facilitate speedy clearance of applications for travel across LoC and the process time should not be more than 45 days. Both sides will extend necessary assistance to valid entry permit holders to cross the LoC in emergency situation on crossing as well as non-crossing days. This will be facilitated by designated authorities.
Regarding Cross-LoC Trade it has been agreed that a list of 21 products of permissible items for Cross-LoC trade will be respected by both sides. They agreed that regular meetings between the traders on monthly basis on both sides will be facilitated. The designated authorities will resolve operational issues concerning Cross-LoC trade through regular meetings.
Improvement of roads and bridges for Cross-LoC trade will be facilitated. Transportation links on operational crossing points will be upgraded and both sides agreed to facilitate the exchange of business delegations. It was agreed that the Joint Working Group on Cross-LoC CBMs will meet on a bi-annual basis to review existing arrangements and suggest additional CBMs and measures for Cross-LoC travel and trade.
Both sides agreed to the need for promoting friendly exchanges between the two countries. They also discussed measures for promoting co-operation in various fields including facilitating visits to religious shrines, media exchanges, holding of sports tournaments and cessation of hostile propaganda against each other.
The ministers welcomed the signing of the new Visa Agreement which liberalises bilateral visa regime and introduces a number of measures aimed at easing travel of business persons, tourists, pilgrims, elderly and children, thereby facilitating contacts between peoples of the two countries, who should remain at the heart of the relationship between Pakistan and India.
The ministers welcomed the signing of the Memorandum of Understanding on co-operation in the field of culture between the Pakistan National Council of the Arts and the Indian Council for Cultural Relations which was signed by two foreign secretaries before the press conference of the two foreign ministers today.
The two sides exchanged views on Siachen, Sir Creek and Wullar Barrage/ Tulbul Navigation Project and agreed that there is the need to effectively address these issues by finding mutually acceptable solutions and reiterated their commitment to do so. They also reaffirmed the importance of abiding by the provisions of the Indus Waters Treaty.
The ministers expressed satisfaction at the progress registered towards normalising bilateral trade and commercial relations. They firmly reiterated that both sides will scrupulously adhere to the roadmap drawn up by the two Commerce Ministries for full normalisation of trade relations. They agreed that a strong and enhanced economic partnership is in the interest of peoples of both countries.
They welcomed reactivation of the Pakistan-India Joint Commission, in accordance with their decision taken last year. They Co-Chaired the Plenary of the Joint Commission, which met for the first time after 2007. They expressed satisfaction at the meetings of all eight Technical Level Working Groups and noted that these Groups have made a number of suggestions for exploring mutually beneficial co-operation in areas of agriculture, education, environment, health, information and broadcasting, information technology and telecommunication, science and technology and tourism.
They took note of and approved the Report by the Foreign Secretaries which was finalised yesterday. The ministers reaffirmed their commitment to the goals and objectives of SAARC and agreed to make joint efforts to promote co-operation for regional development in the SAARC framework. They agreed to the launch of the next round of Secretary level dialogue on all eight segments. Schedule for these meetings will be worked out through diplomatic channels. They further agreed that all these meetings will be held prior to their next review meeting in New Delhi in 2013.