Oil and gas profits fuel UK worker demands for just energy future

07 Mar, 2023

When Scott Agnew worked on deep sea oil and gas tankers and cargo boats in the 1980s, he used to count whales and dolphins for conservationists’ surveys on his voyages around the world.

Based in Dundee, Scotland, many of his jobs over the years have been for the offshore fossil fuel industry, including on drillships and ships supplying oil rigs.

“I’ve always had my eye on the environment,” said Agnew, 55. “Over the last few years, personally I just thought more and more it’s time to move away from (fossil fuels).”

Agnew is among more than 1,000 offshore oil and gas workers who have backed a campaign launched on Monday urging the British government to plan a “just transition” that shifts the economy to green energy while protecting workers and their communities.

It comprises ten demands developed with workers by nonprofit groups Platform and Friends of the Earth Scotland.

The asks include involving workers in planning, establishing a higher minimum wage across all activities in British waters, and a permanent tax on energy firms’ “excess” profits.

Oil and gas companies have raked in record profits as energy prices spiked following Russia’s invasion of Ukraine a year ago, leading to calls for higher taxes on the sector as consumers struggled to pay rocketing electricity and gas bills.

Meanwhile, BP is rowing back on its plans to cut oil and gas output and slowing targeted reductions in its planet-heating carbon emissions by 2030. Last week, Shell’s CEO told the Times newspaper it was reviewing goals to decrease oil production.

Meanwhile, offshore workers across the RMT, GMB and Unite trade unions are considering industrial action over pay and conditions. Unite announced on Friday that nearly 50 workers at BP’s North Sea installations have backed strike action.

Gabrielle Jeliazkov, a campaigner at Platform, said workers are angry at firms for “profiteering” during a cost-of-living crisis and at the UK government for failing to regulate the offshore industry and plan for the transition to renewables.

She said workers want more of the benefits from offshore fossil fuel production to go to the public, citing Norway’s majority stake in oil company Equinor which has helped finance social protection through its sovereign wealth fund.

“How are we creating an energy system that services the communities and people who require energy, the workers who work in it, and the planet?” asked Jeliazkov, who co-authored the demands based on six workshops and a survey of more than 1,000 offshore workers.

Globally, some 31.7 million energy workers were employed in fossil fuels in 2022, making up about 44% of the sector’s workforce, according to the International Energy Agency.

The clean energy transition is expected to have a big impact on communities that currently rely on fossil fuel jobs - as in the 1980s when de-industrialisation led to long-term high unemployment in parts of Britain, the United States and elsewhere.

“(Offshore workers) all have living memory of what de-industrialisation looks like in the UK, and how poorly it’s been managed in the past,” Jeliazkov said.

Another major concern for workers is immediate: training programmes and certificates for working offshore are not transferable between the fossil-fuel and renewables sectors, as they are run by different standards bodies.—Reuters

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