MUMBAI: India’s foreign exchange reserves fell for the fourth consecutive week and stood at an eight-month low of $640.28 billion, as of Dec. 27, data from the Reserve Bank of India showed on Friday.

The reserves declined by $4.1 billion in the reported week, after falling by a cumulative $13.7 billion in the prior three weeks.

Changes in foreign currency assets are caused by the central bank’s intervention in the forex market as well as the appreciation or depreciation of foreign assets held in the reserves.

The RBI intervenes on both sides of the forex market to curb undue volatility in the rupee.

The domestic currency weakened to its all-time low of 85.8075 last week, down nearly 0.3% during the period.

Concerns about India’s slowing growth and widened trade deficit have hurt the rupee, alongside broad-based dollar’s strength amid a hawkish shift in the U.S. Federal Reserve’s policy outlook and expectations surrounding the country’s President-elect Donald Trump’s policies.

India’s forex reserves drop to over seven-month low

The RBI has likely been selling dollars via state-run banks to curb weakness in the rupee and prevent a large-scale slump.

The rupee settled at 85.77 on Friday. The domestic unit was down 0.2% for the current week, its ninth consecutive weekly fall.

The forex reserves also include India’s reserve tranche position in the International Monetary Fund.

Foreign exchange reserves (in million US dollars)--------------------------------------------------                             Dec. 27      Dec. 20                               2024         2024--------------------------------------------------Foreign currency assets      551,921      556,562Gold                          66,268       65,726SDRs                          17,873       17,885Reserve Tranche Position       4,217        4,217--------------------------------------------------Total                        640,279      644,391--------------------------------------------------