Pakistan's permanent representative at the United Nations Dr Maleeha Lodhi has said that there can be no lasting peace in the Middle East without a just solution to the Palestinian issue.
"A viable, independent and contiguous State of Palestine on the basis of the internationally agreed parameters, the pre-1967 borders and Al-Quds Al-Sharif as its capital, is the only sustainable guarantee for enduring peace in the Middle East," Ambassador Maleeha Lodhi said in a speech to the General Assembly's Fourth Committee, which deals with Special Political and Decolonization questions.
"A long-term solution would also require the withdrawal of occupation forces from all Arab lands, including the Syrian Golan Heights," she said while participating in a debate on Israel's practices in occupied Arab lands. She deplored Israel's escalation of settlement building in the occupied territories as a blow to the peace process. "This is a tragic setback to peace, and a retreat from a two-state "solution" to a one-state "illusion," Ambassador Lodhi said.
"Nothing is more detrimental to this vision than the illegal Israeli settlements in the occupied territories," she added. The Pakistani envoy said the situation in occupied land attested to a systemic pattern of human rights violations that impacted every aspect of daily life in Palestine. Arbitrary detentions, home demolitions and revocation of land rights amounted to collective punishment of Palestinians.
Countless resolutions of the Security Council and the General Assembly - this collective voice of the international community - has failed to tip the scales of justice in favour of the long-suffering Palestinians, she said. "This travesty must end," Ambassador Lodhi emphasized. "A just peace in Palestine is not only a matter of regional significance; it is the primary condition for global peace and security."
Dr Maleeha Lodhi reaffirmed support to the two-state solution to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, saying there was no alternative to that option. "A two-state "solution" remains an absolute imperative as there is no "Plan B" for the region," she said. She said the recent political reconciliation between the Palestinian factions, Fatah and Hamas, now offered reasons for optimism for real progress.