Officials trying to hammer out differences over how to update the North American Free Trade Agreement have made some progress and hope politicians decide the process should continue, Steve Verheul, Canada's chief negotiator, told Reuters on Saturday. The United States, Canada and Mexico are due to finish the sixth of seven planned rounds of NAFTA talks on Monday, with several major issues far from being resolved.
US Trade Representative Robert Lighthizer, Canadian Foreign Minister Chrystia Freeland and Mexican Economy Minister Ildefonso Guajardo will hold a news conference later that day to announce the next steps. Asked whether he thought the three ministers would decide there is enough momentum to continue with the next round, Verheul said: "Well, that's our hope." US President Donald Trump, who describes the $1.2 trillion pact as a disaster, has frequently threatened to walk away from it unless major changes are made.
Canada and Mexico initially dismissed some of the main US demands as unworkable but later made it clear they were ready to be more flexible. During the sixth round, Canada raised what it called creative ways of meeting US demands for higher North American content in autos and a sunset clause that would allow one party to quit the treaty after five years. "I think we have demonstrated we have engaged on most of the big issues," Verheul said. "We've made progress on some of the smaller ones, so I think (it was) not a bad week."
Speaking separately, a Canadian government source said Ottawa was cautiously optimistic about the round, given that the US side had not summarily rejected the proposals for compromise. But the source, who requested anonymity because of the sensitivity of the situation, said much would depend on Lighthizer's reaction on Monday.