Gold prices eased on Friday and were on track to end the week lower as the dollar advanced on expectations of higher US interest rates and the view that global political and security risks were easing. Spot gold was down 0.6 percent at $1,333.66 an ounce by 1408 GMT, while US gold futures fell 0.7 percent to $1,339.20 per ounce. Spot gold is heading for its first weekly decline this month.
Market jitters over Western missile strikes in Syria that provided some support to gold this week eased, while the geopolitical outlook on the Korean Peninsula brightened as US President Donald Trump said on Wednesday he hoped a summit with North Korean leader Kim Jong Un would be successful. "Of course, the geopolitical risks are still high compared to the beginning of the year but it seems like they are slightly lower than a few days ago so prices have come off the boiler a bit," Capital Economics commodities economist Simona Gambarini said.
Gold is often used as safe haven in times of uncertainty. Adding further pressure on bullion, a US central banker said the Federal Reserve should keep raising interest rates this year and next to keep the economy from overheating and financial stability risks from rising.
Higher rates dent the appeal of non-interest yielding bullion while lifting the dollar, in which it is priced. The dollar index gained 0.4 percent against a basket of major currencies.
Investors were also relieved that no new US demands on trade came out of a summit between Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe and Trump. "The uncertainty over geopolitical risk and trade war tension has moved to the back burner this week and has made for a less compelling argument in the gold market," APAC trading head at OANDA Stephen Innes said. "Traders are rehashing old topics amidst reasons to stay long into the weekend, but drawing few if any conclusions."
Also, the relatively optimistic backdrop in the United States should support the Fed in raising interest rates at least twice more this year, traders and analysts have said. Among other precious metals, spot silver was down 0.5 percent at $17.12, after hitting a more-than 2-1/2-month high at $17.35 in the previous session.
Platinum fell 0.4 percent to $928.50. It touched a more-than three-week high at $953.50 in the previous session. Palladium added 0.5 percent to $1,030.20. It hit a 1-1/2-month high of $1,057.20 on Thursday. It rose in recent sessions as concerns that supply from number one producer Russia could be disrupted by US sanctions fed into a strong technical rebound following the metal's 20 percent fall from its January record high. "We do not envisage palladium being affected by any sanctions because the United States would shoot itself in the foot by doing so," Commerzbank said, adding the country was a large palladium importer.