The German economy is set for modest growth in the second quarter after industrial output edged up and job vacancies hit a record high, underlining labour market strength that is fuelling a consumer-led upswing. Europe's biggest economy saw vacancies surge by 25,000 on the quarter and 115,000 on the year to reach 1.21 million in the April-June period, a survey by the IAB labour office research institute found.
Asked for the main reasons that are complicating recruitment, most employers pointed to a shortage of applicants and insufficient job qualifications.
Separate data on Tuesday from the Economy Ministry showed industrial output rose 0.4 percent on the quarter in the April-June period despite a weaker-than-expected reading for June.
That release followed data on Monday that showed German industrial orders dropped in June by the most in nearly 1-1/2 years, suggesting that trade tensions caused by US President Donald Trump could limit growth.
"June's industrial production and trade figures suggest that the previously booming German economy is already feeling the effects of trade tensions," said Jennifer McKeown at London-based Capital Economics.
"But with the domestic economy in good shape and given the recent ceasefire in the tariff war, we expect only a modest slowdown in German growth."
In June alone, industrial output fell 0.9 percent, missing a Reuters forecast for a drop on the month of 0.5 percent. That came after a downwardly revised rise of 2.4 percent in May.
"That's not a great result, but it could have been worse," Bankhaus Lampe economist Alexander Krueger said. "In contrast to the first quarter, industrial production supported growth in the second quarter."
The Federal Statistics Office will publish preliminary gross domestic product growth data for the second quarter next Tuesday. Analysts polled by Reuters on average expect the quarterly growth rate to edge up to 0.4 percent from 0.3 percent in January-March, driven by private consumption and construction.