Benchmark 10-year JGB futures rose 0.41 point to 153.95, with a trading volume of 25,206 lots. The rise in JGB futures wiped out declines from the previous session sparked by U.S. Federal Reserve Chairman Jerome Powell ruling out a prolonged series of interest rate cuts.
The 10-year JGB yield fell 4 basis points to minus 0.175%, the lowest yield in six weeks.
At the short end of the curve, benchmark two-year JGB yield fell 2 basis points to minus 0.210%.
The 20-year JGB yield fell 4.5 basis points to 0.175%.
The 30-year JGB yield dropped 4.5 basis points to 0.320%, the lowest yield in almost six weeks.
The yield curve, or the difference in yields between two-year and 10-year government debt, flattened further on Friday, continuing a trend that started in October last year.
Trump said he would impose an additional 10% tariff on $300 billion worth of Chinese imports on Sept. 1 after U.S. negotiators returned from trade talks in Shanghai, saying China had failed to buy large quantities of U.S. agricultural products as promised.