The aircraft was designed and originally built by Canada's Bombardier, but it had difficulty gaining enough orders. It was subsequently bought out by Airbus, which has succeeded in getting airlines to place more orders for the aircraft, which offers similar fuel savings to the A320neo series but is somewhat smaller. The greater fuel economy is in large part due to new engines manufactured by Pratt & Whitney.
While Canadian investigators are continuing to determine the root cause of the in-flight engine shutdowns, they said that "preliminary investigation results indicate high altitude climbs at higher thrust settings for engines with certain thrust ratings may be a contributor."