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Sri Lankan President Mahinda Rajapaksa on Saturday ordered a cabinet minister to end a hunger strike against a UN war crimes panel, part of a five-day protest that hurt ties with the world body and the West. The president arrived outside the UN compound in Colombo, and offered water to a supine Construction Minister Wimal Weerawansa, who was in the third day of a "fast unto death" to get UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon to relent.
-- Protest drew condemnation from US, Europe
-- UN war crimes advisory panel to remain
-- Minister taken away in ambulance
The president made no public comment and a spokesman said he would not make a statement. Earlier in the day, medics had given an intravenous saline drip to Weerawansa, a nationalist ally of the president who gained popularity with anti-Western rhetoric.
"Don't try to force me to stop. Not even the president can force me. Only Ban Ki-moon can stop this," Weerawansa said then. After Rajapaksa arrived, Weerawansa was taken away in an ambulance. Hunger strikes are a common tactic to bring attention to a cause in Sri Lanka and south Asia, but rarely end in death.
Sri Lanka's relations with the world body and Western nations have been strained since it destroyed the separatist Tamil Tigers and won a 25-year conflict in May 2009, a victory that drew military praise but equal criticism over civilian deaths.
Weerawansa has been laying in front of the UN compound since Thursday, two days after police tried to escort trapped UN staff out until the minister got the president's brother, Defence Secretary Gotabaya Rajapaksa, to stop the officers.
Ban reacted angrily to the protest, recalling the UN country chief for talks and ordering the immediate closure of a regional UN office sited in Colombo, which local UN staff said had already been downsized for a planned move. On Friday, the United States, European Union and seven European countries said the government's handling of the protest could harm its international reputation.
Ban's appointment of a three-member panel to advise him on "accountability issues" sparked fury from the government, which views the action as a prelude to the full probe demanded by human rights groups over thousands of civilian deaths. Rajapaksa blames the West for applying double standards to Sri Lanka's fight to destroy a group on US and EU terrorism lists. The government says Ban's panel violates its sovereignty, because it has its own commission probing the war.
Sri Lankan allies Russia and China both have criticised the panel as unnecessary. Rajapaksa denies soldiers committed any crimes and says the casualty figures are inflated. Ban insists the panel is merely to advise him on international best practices for post-conflict reconciliation, and has no investigative mandate.

Copyright Reuters, 2010

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