TRIPOLI: At least six people died, including a little girl, and almost 50 others were rescued after an overloaded migrant boat capsized off north Lebanon during a chase by naval forces, Lebanese officials said Sunday.
The boat carrying nearly 60 people capsized on Saturday night near the port city of Tripoli, the departure point for a growing number of people attempting a sea escape for a better future abroad.
The accident, ahead of parliamentary elections scheduled for May 15, is not the first of its kind for the crisis-hit country grappling with its worst-ever financial crash.
“The army’s naval forces managed to rescue 48 people and retrieve the body of a girl… from a boat that sank while trying to illegally smuggle them out,” the army said in a statement.
“Most people on board were rescued,” the army said, without specifying their nationalities.
The army retrieved five corpses off Tripoli’s coast on Sunday, the official National News Agency reported, hours after the body of the little girl was returned to shore.
Wails of relatives rang out from a Tripoli morgue where the corpses were being kept, an AFP correspondent said.
Dozens looked on as a group of men stormed the morgue and pulled out the corpse of a victim for burial, the correspondent said.
Outside, dozens of young men lobbed stones at two army tanks and at a nearby army checkpoint, prompting soldiers to fire live rounds in the air.
At Tripoli’s port, relatives of the missing impatiently waited for news of their loved ones.
“My nephew, he has five children and his wife is pregnant with twins. He was trying to escape hunger and poverty,” one man told AFP.
Sunk in seconds
Haissam Dannaoui, the head of Lebanon’s naval forces, said the 10-meter (33-foot) boat built in 1974 was crammed with nearly 60 would-be migrants and took to sea without any safety precautions, he told a news conference.
Dannaoui said the army tried to thwart the smuggling operation before the ship sailed out of the Qalamoun region, south of Tripoli, but could not reach the departure point in time.
An ensuing sea chase saw two naval patrols trying to force the migrant boat to turn back.
“Unfortunately, the captain (of the migrant boat) decided to carry out manoeuvres to escape,” leading to the vessel crashing into the patrol ships, Dannaoui said.
The impact cracked the hull of the migrant boat, which quickly submerged, he said.
“In less than five seconds, the boat was under water,” Dannaoui said, adding that passengers were quickly handed life jackets.
But one of the survivors said a naval ship had deliberately crashed into the migrant boat to force it back.
“The patrol boat crashed into us twice… to drown us,” the man told AFP at the port, before he was silenced and carried off by a crowd of survivors’ relatives.
The United Nations humanitarian coordinator for Lebanon Najat Rochdi called for an end to these repeated tragedies.
“It’s horrific to see deprivation still pushing people to take a perilous journey across the seas,” she said on Twitter.
‘Death catches up’
The latest incident stoked public anger in Tripoli, Lebanon’s second city and one of its poorest.
Growing poverty and unemployment rates have turned Tripoli into a launchpad for illegal migrants, including Lebanese nationals and Syrian refugees.
Calls circulated on social media networks for protests outside the Tripoli home of Prime Minister Najib Mikati, who declared Monday a day of national mourning to grieve the victims.
The relatives of the victims and the missing lashed out at the country’s leaders.
“Even when we are trying to run away from the filth of politicians and their corruption… death catches up with us,” said Nissrine Merheb who hasn’t heard from her two cousins and their three children since they embarked on the deadly voyage.
Lebanon is in the grips of an unprecedented financial crisis, with the currency losing more than 90 percent of its value and the majority of the population living below the poverty line.
The economic crash has spurred an uptick in illegal sea crossings, with Lebanese nationals increasingly featuring among the Syrian and Palestinian refugees attempting sea escapes.
The UN refugee agency says at least 1,570 people, 186 of them Lebanese, left or tried to leave illegally by sea from Lebanon between January and November 2021.
Most were hoping to reach European Union member Cyprus, an island 175 kilometres (110 miles) away.
In the second half of 2021, Lebanon stopped around 500 would-be migrants from crossing out of the country, the country’s naval chief said Saturday.
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