In Gaza City's Firas market the stalls are laden with gift items and toys, fireworks, new clothes, cooking utensils and fish as people crowd around, looking, touching and walking on.
As the Muslim fasting month of Ramazan draws to an end and people look ahead to the Eid al-Fitr holiday that follows, there is little thought of feasting, except to look back fondly to Eids gone past. Amid the din of shopkeepers hawking their wares over loudspeakers, Abdulkarim says: "People are coming, but they're not buying. They don't have any money.
"I only get paid 1,500 shekels (360 dollars) and I have a family of 10," says this member of the Palestinian presidential guard who has come to the market with his two children.
"This year, there will be no presents." Abdulkarim is one of the 170,000 civil servants in the Palestinian territories who have not been properly paid since the Hamas formed a government in March. The United States and European Union, who have blacklisted Hamas as a terror group, cut off financial aid to the Palestinians.
The crisis, which spreads across the economy, is compounded by Israel's freezing of millions of dollars a month in customs revenues it collects on behalf of the Palestinians. It is not just a shortage of cash that promises to put a damper on one of the two major holidays in the Muslim calendar.
The territories are also plagued by a wave of deadly internecine fighting, pitting Hamas partisans against those of the former ruling party Fatah. At the same time, scores of people have been killed in a four-month campaign by Israel to prevent militants from firing rockets on its territory and to recover a captured soldier.
After special prayers to mark the day, festivities and merriment traditionally start with visits to the homes of friends and relatives. Traditionally, everyone wears new clothes for Eid, and the children look forward to gifts, usually cash. On the last few nights of Ramazan it is almost impossible to get into the shops as everyone is buying clothes. It won't be a joyful Eid for Umm Iyad, 37, whose husband is out of work because of a back ailment and who has a family of 10.
"The feast costs a lot and I don't have enough money," she says. "I feel sad when my children come to me every day and ask me to buy some new clothes. But the money I have is just enough to feed them."
Her seven-year-old daughter Aida is philosophical about it. "I would like to have new clothes like other children, but I think that I will wear for the feast the clothes some neighbours gave to my mother." Umm Iyad tries to put a brave face on it.
"The only thing we can do is rely on God and hope things will be better tomorrow. But I'm not very optimistic for the future." UNWRA, the United Nations agency for Palestinian refugees, is trying to help out by providing 100 shekels for each school child. Abdulkarim says that "with this money, you can just barely buy new shoes for the children". At a nearby stall of colourful toys, Hassam Kalussa, 35, picks out a plastic car for two shekels that he will give to one of his children.
"I have to buy toys for the children," he says. "In past years, I would give them something like 100 shekels worth of gifts. This year it won't be even 40," says the employee of a telecoms firm.
"We hope that each year Eid will be a better one. But today, the joy has gone. This might be the most difficult holiday we've had in many years." Ashraf al-Mamluk, 28, stands in front of his clothing shop. "It's not normal to go through an end to Ramazan like this. We'll just have to follow (Palestinian prime minister Ismail) Haniya's recommendation," he says mockingly: "'Be happy with some olive oil and herbs'."
Comments
Comments are closed.