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ISLAMABAD: Special Assistant to the Prime Minister on Poverty Alleviation and Social Safety, Dr Sania Nishtar Thursday said Ehsaas Programme was given a target of its distribution among 16.9 million deserving families, which was equal to almost half of the total population of the country.

Ehsaas hosted a webinar with donors, international development partners and the UN agencies to share key findings of Ehsaas Emergency Cash Report penned by Dr Sania Nishtar. Dr Nishtar was joined by country directors and heads of the International Monetary Fund, The World Bank, the Asian Development Bank, and other agencies.

Convening the virtual meeting, Dr Nishtar shared her experience around the design and implementation of Ehsaas Emergency Cash that will support families affected by the COVID-19 induced economic shutdown with cash handout of Rs12,000 each.

Dr Nishtar shared, "Pakistan which is the fifth-largest country in the world, there are 24 million breadwinners who rely on daily wages or are self-employed in the informal economy and life for them virtually came to a standstill with implementation of a lockdown in March 2020."

Adding further, she said, "To respond to this challenge, the Government of Pakistan created the Ehsaas Emergency Cash program, which is the largest social protection program ever in the country's history. This end-to-end digital program was rolled-out within 10 days of the lockdown to deliver one-time emergency cash grants. 1.23 billion USD were allocated to support more than 16.9 million families, which cover around 109 million people, which is approximately 50 percent of the country's population."

Talking about Ehsaas digital infrastructure leveraged for emergency cash, Dr Nishtar continued, "Ehsaas Emergency Cash report takes stock of the digital systems and tools deployed in the design and roll out of the program, which built on digital capabilities established over the past year as part of the overarching Ehsaas framework. To ensure compliance with the rule-based procedures, a new biometric payment system, the demand side SMS and web service and wealth-profiling data analytics mechanism were ingrained in the roll out of Ehsaas Emergency Cash. It made the government more agile, data driven, experimental, and ambitious."

The donors richly praised the report and congratulated Dr Nishtar and the entire Ehsaas team for taking the lead to reach out to multi-million deserving households in a transparent, cost-effective and fast manner. The inclusive design of the programme was lauded that it has strengthened safety nets and financial inclusion, both of which would bring lasting benefits to recipients and to Pakistan as a whole.

They also acknowledged that the case of Pakistan and lessons learnt from the design and real-time evaluation of Ehsaas Emergency Cash programme provide learning that can also inform initiatives in other countries. It was suggested to convene another round of cross-country experience sharing session around Ehsaas Emergency Cash.

Copyright Business Recorder, 2020

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