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LAHORE: The new financial year has started with a positive note for the cement sector as despatches by the industry increased by 37.75 percent from 3.512 million tons in July 2019 to 4.838 million tons in July 2020 due to buoyancy both in exports and the domestic market.

The growth looks heartwarming when seen in the context of only 1.98 percent despatches growth in 2019-20 that was totally supported by exports. The domestic cement utilisation, in fact, registered a decline of 0.94 percent in the last fiscal.

According to data released by the APCMA, the local uptake of cement in July 2020 increased by 32.67 percent to 3.953 million tons from 2.979 million tons in July 2019 while exports registered a more impressive increase of 66.14 percent, increasing to 0.885 million tons from 0.533 million tons in the same month last year.

The North Zone, as usual, led the total growth on the strength of its domestic market that grew by over 38.86 percent to 3.435 million tons compared with 2.474 million tons cement despatches in last year July. The trend in exports from the North Zone was highly disappointing as the total exports from North based mills amounted to only 0.123 million tons, a decline of 46.93 percent when compared with exports of 0.231 million tons in last year. The decline is due to trade standoff with India and slow construction activities in Afghanistan.

The performance of the South-based mills that are situated near seaports is quite the opposite. The South-based mills could only despatch 0.518 million tons of cement in the domestic market, a nominal increase of 2.39 percent over the despatches of 0.506 million tons made in the same month last year. The South-based mills however made up for slow growth in the domestic market with a mind-blowing growth of 152.97 percent in exports. Its exports of 0.762 million tons were 1.5 times the domestic sales of cement in the Southern part of the country. Last year in July, the cement exports from the South were only 0.301 million tons.

The APCMA spokesman commenting on the situation said the increase in cement despatches last month gave the much-needed boost to the industry after a disappointing fiscal. He said that increasing trend in fuel and energy prices has badly impacted the freight cost and overall cost of production.

"The government must focus on public sector development projects and announce housing schemes to boost construction activities so that the employment and investment in the cement and allied industries can be safeguarded," he added.

Copyright Business Recorder, 2020

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