ISLAMABAD: Amid growing concerns over the May 9 riots, the military on Tuesday took a decisive stance regarding formation of a judicial commission – proposed by Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) – for a thorough probe into the unrest and insisted on a broader examination of historical incidents of the past.
Just two days before May 9, Director General (DG) Inter-Services Public Relations (ISPR) Maj-Gen Ahmed Sharif made these remarks in a press briefing while dismissing the narrative that says “the events were orchestrated and it was a false flag operation”.
In a response to a question regarding the demand for a judicial commission, he said: “Fine, we are ready, make a judicial commission but if you have to, then go to the root of this entire incident.”
The DG ISPR urged scrutiny into the 2014 sit-in, the attacks on State institutions, and how the Parliament was attacked. It should also look into the PTV attack and how people were encouraged to stand against the State, indulge in civil disobedience, and burning utility bills.
The commission, the army spokesperson said, should also investigate “how Islamabad was attacked in 2016 with KP’s federal resources, and then again in 2022.”
“It must also see how letters were written to the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and lobbying was conducted abroad so that Pakistan would not be given loans and fall into a state of default.”
The DG ISPR said that the judicial body, if formed, should probe the source and target of the funding of such campaigns, as well as, those who spread hate against state institutions on social media.
“If a specific political faction continues doing these things with impunity, then one day it will go against its own army,” he cautioned.
Emphasising the gravity of the May 9 incidents and its broader implications for Pakistan’s justice system, he stressed that the attack on the army, desecration of martyrs’ symbols, and incitement of hatred between the army and the public demand swift and transparent justice.
Gen Sharif asserted that accountability is paramount to upholding trust in Pakistan’s judicial system.
He highlighted the undeniable evidence and widespread public awareness of the events, denouncing attempts to distort the truth through “lies and propaganda”. Gen Sharif also pointed out that some political leaders had allegedly instructed their followers to target military installations, selectively.
He refuted claims of a “false flag operation,” urging accountability for those responsible. Drawing on historical precedents, he questioned the validity of such actions and underscored the need for decisive action in the face of such challenges.
While talking about the February 8 general elections, he said the turnout of 47 per cent indicates that only 31 per cent of the 6.5 Crore people voted for this particular party (PTI).
This is our belief that the population stands behind its armed forces. The votes cast for PTI were not against the armed forces, he added.
“In August 2011, the London riots occurred, prompting swift action from the criminal court system, even resulting in the punishment of minors. Similarly, during the Capitol Hill riots, there was no need for a judicial commission as perpetrators were promptly identified and strictly sentenced. Likewise, following the Paris riots on June 27, 2023, the judicial system swiftly intervened. These examples highlight the immediate response of legal systems to prevent the recurrence of such incidents and thwart attempts by certain factions to attack the state with political motives”, he said.
In response to another question, the DG ISPR laid out conditions for any potential dialogue with the PTI. The DG ISPR asserted that dialogue could only occur if the PTI earnestly apologised to the nation, committed to adopting constructive politics, and abandoned the politics of anarchy.
He emphasised the severity of the situation, highlighting the importance of May 9, the anniversary of previous attacks on military installations following the arrest of PTI founder Imran Khan which formed the basis of a severe state crackdown against him and his party.
Responding to questions about dialogue with the PTI, Gen Sharif stated that dialogue with any political entity that attacks its own army, fuels division between the army and the public, denigrates national martyrs, issues threats, and spreads propaganda would not be feasible. He outlined a path to reconciliation, stating that the PTI must publicly seek forgiveness and pledge to embrace a positive approach to politics.
Additionally, Gen Sharif stressed that such dialogues should be conducted solely between political parties, without involvement from the military.
When asked about the progress made in the inquiry against former ISI General Faiz Hameed (retd) regarding a housing society issue, Gen Sharif said that the process is under way as part of accountability procedures. In compliance with Supreme Court’s orders and directives from the Ministry of Defence, a two-star general is conducting the inquiry. The objective is to impartially investigate the allegations and reach the facts. Recommendations will be prepared based on the findings.
Responding the question about the altercation between police and military officials in Bahawalnagar, the military spokesperson said that the matter was resolved amicably through friendly means. He condemned the propagation of false narratives and the spreading of lies associated with incidents involving the military. The Punjab government has initiated investigations involving police officers, and further details can be provided by the provincial authorities. Emphasising the significant role of the police alongside the military, he acknowledged the sacrifices made by both forces. He warned against the efforts of anti-state elements to sow discord and highlighted the regrettable nature of the incident, which is currently under investigation in a friendly manner.
The DG ISPR addressed concerns about certain political segments in the media consistently levelling allegations against the army and institutions. He emphasised that when these segments were called to provide evidence, they only presented more allegations, creating a harmful cycle. He stressed his belief in rationality, facts, and the rights of the people, stating that truth will always prevail over lies.
Regarding Article 19 of the Constitution, he acknowledged its guarantee of freedom of expression but noted that it also prohibits attacks on Pakistan’s sovereignty, security, and defence under the guise of freedom of expression. He emphasised that the Constitution and laws of Pakistan do not permit propaganda against the State.
Responding to a question about the potential removal of the ban on a social media platform, X, the DG ISPR stated that the decision would not be made in the current forum, indicating that it requires a different process or authority for consideration.
About Saudi Arabia asked for a response from Pakistan regarding allegations of “regime change” in the kingdom, the military spokesperson responded: “This is regrettable. Expressing opinions should not harm relations with friendly countries. This is completely wrong.” He continued, “This mindset does not want Pakistan to stand on its own feet... This shows they have no limits.”
On a question regarding allegations by the PTI of airbases handed over to the United States, the DG ISPR rubbished the matter and said: “Neither are any bases in Pakistan handed over nor will be.”
The DG ISPR also addressed several pressing issues, including tensions with Afghanistan and terrorist attacks originating from Afghan soil.
Gen Sharif highlighted the tragic incident on March 26, where a suicide bombing targeted a convoy of Chinese engineers in Bisham, resulting in the deaths of five Chinese citizens and a Pakistani. He revealed that the attack was orchestrated from Afghanistan, with the involvement of Afghan nationals.
When questioned about allegations concerning former Corps Commander Mangla who had prematurely retired due to his alleged affiliation with a political party, the DG ISPR emphasised on the strict, transparent, and self-regulating process of accountability within the military. He said that any violation of rules or corruption prompts action under the accountability system, regardless of rank. He said that accountability processes for higher-ranking officials are more rigorous.
Regarding the specific allegations against former Corps Commander Mangla and whether he was dismissed, the DG ISPR did not provide details.
When asked about allegations of interference in intelligence agencies by judges of the Islamabad High Court (IHC), the DG ISPR highlighted that such matters are subjudice and unwarranted allegations without evidence are inappropriate. He stressed that involving the military in political matters is unproductive.
During the press conference, it was also mentioned that the role of the military in the SIFC and economic sectors facilitates ease of business.
Despite Pakistan’s efforts for regional peace and its assistance to Afghan refugees, terrorist groups like the TTP continue to operate from Afghan territory, perpetrating attacks in Pakistan. Despite presenting concrete evidence to the Afghan interim government, little progress has been made in curbing these activities.
Gen Sharif emphasised Pakistan’s commitment to eradicating terrorism and ensuring the safety of its citizens.
He recounted recent attacks by terrorist groups such as the BLA in Balochistan and the counter-operations conducted by Pakistani forces, resulting in the elimination of several terrorists. Gen Sharif also mentioned ongoing intelligence-based operations against terrorists and their facilitators, with significant successes achieved in 2024.
The DG ISPR said that so far in 2024 the security forces collectively conducted 13,135 small and major intelligence-based operations against terrorists and their facilitators, during which “249 terrorists were sent to hell while 396 were arrested”.
“The Pakistan Army, police, intelligence agencies and other law enforcement agencies are carrying out more than 100 operations on a daily basis against terrorism.”
Throughout these operations, Pakistani security forces have demonstrated resilience and bravery, with two officers and 60 soldiers sacrificing their lives in the line of duty.
Gen Sharif reiterated the armed forces’ dedication to establishing peace in the country and vowed to continue suppressing terrorists and their supporters relentlessly.
Gen Sharif also shed light on the prevailing tensions with India, revealing the country’s top civil and military leadership’s awareness of “multiple threats” from its eastern neighbour. Highlighting India’s alleged attempts to divert attention from internal unrest, the DG ISPR disclosed a series of ceasefire violations by India, including speculative fire incidents, airspace violations, and technical air breaches.
“In the current year, there have been multiple violations of ceasefire by India on a small scale, which include 120 incidents of speculative fire, 15 airspace violations, and 59 technical air violations,” he said.
He condemned India’s targeting of innocent civilians in Azad Jammu and Kashmir, stressing Pakistan’s steadfast commitment to defending its sovereignty and delivering a robust response to Indian aggression along the Line of Control (LoC).
Furthermore, the DG ISPR accused India of silencing democratic voices in Indian-held Kashmir and flouting international norms by maintaining its controversial decision on Article 370. He also accused the Indian government of perpetrating targeted killings of Indian-origin Sikhs and Pakistani citizens, Shahid Latif and Muhammad Riaz, providing credible evidence of Indian agents’ involvement in these crimes on Pakistani soil. The DG ISPR’s remarks underscored Pakistan’s resolve to expose and confront India’s alleged transgressions on both the domestic and international fronts.
The DG ISPR addressed the government’s initiative to repatriate illegal Afghan residents back to their homeland, emphasising its significance for Pakistan’s national interest. He underscored the strain on the country’s economy and the deteriorating law and order situation due to the presence of illegal immigrants.
Emphasising the global norm of not allowing illegal immigrants to reside freely, he highlighted the substantial number of illegal Afghan citizens already repatriated, totalling 563,639 individuals. However, despite these efforts, hundreds of thousands still remain in Pakistan.
DG Sharif highlighted Pakistan’s active advocacy for Gaza on the international platform, emphasising its solidarity with several Muslim nations. He maintained that during a meeting with the Palestinian ambassador, the army chief urged for an immediate ceasefire and pledged ongoing support for the Palestinian cause.
Affirming the unwavering backing of the Pakistani people, he reiterated Pakistan’s commitment to advocating for viable solutions and the rightful land of the Palestinian people.
Copyright Business Recorder, 2024
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