Macedonians voted for a new president Sunday in the polls seen as a test for the ruling party in the landlocked Balkan country and its path towards EU and Nato membership. The vote for the largely ceremonial presidential post is seen as a bellwether for the ruling VMRO-DPMNE party's prospects in early general elections later this month.
Incumbent President Gjorge Ivanov, who is bidding for a second five-year term, faces three challengers.
The latest opinion polls gave him around 30 percent support, with his main rival, opposition candidate Stevo Pendarovski, at 16 percent.
Electoral officials said 9.1 percent of some 1.7 million eligible voters had cast their ballots four hours after the polls opened at 0500 GMT. If no candidate wins more than 50 percent of the votes cast in Sunday's first round, the two top rivals will go head-to-head in a run-off on April 27, when the parliamentary elections will also be held.
While the ailing economy with a jobless rate of over 25 percent has dominated the run-up to the polls, the opposition sought to shift the focus to a row with neighbouring Greece over Macedonia's name.
The opposition says the issue is hampering the country's economic and political development.
Since Macedonia won independence from the former Yugoslavia in 1991, Greece has raised objections to its name, arguing that it implies a territorial claim over the northern Greek province of the same name.
The row has stymied Macedonia's efforts to join both Nato and the European Union. It has been a candidate to join the 28-member EU since 2005.
Analysts say Skopje can either strike an unpopular deal with Greece that would unblock the stalemate or risk continued economic and political damage.
"Although the president has no final say in the name-dispute decision, the opposition has hinted its candidate would seek a joint stance in the country over the issue," analyst Ljubomir Frckoski told AFP.
The opposition forced the early parliamentary elections on April 27, accusing the ruling party of lagging behind with needed reforms. Surveys suggest the ruling VMRO-DPMNE will win 59 of the 123 seats in the Macedonian parliament, with the opposition clinching 36 seats.
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