US corn futures fell on Monday, retreating from a two-week high hit early in the day, as expectations for a massive harvest in the United States overshadowed concerns that some areas had received too much rain. Wheat futures slumped after top importer Egypt snubbed the United States in a weekend tender, while soyabeans rose as traders bought back some previously sold positions.
Analysts said the corn and soya markets should start the overnight trading session mixed after the United States cut condition ratings for the crops due to heavy rains, as many traders had expected. The Agriculture Department, in a weekly report, rated 74 percent of US corn as good or excellent, down 2 percentage points and in line with analysts' estimates. The agency rated 72 percent of US soya crop as good or excellent, down 1 percentage point and above analysts' expectations.
Wet weekend weather set the stage for Monday's decline in corn futures as analysts said crops should ultimately benefit from the moisture. Some areas have received too much rain, causing flooding and localised crop damage. With soyabeans, "perhaps a lot of people were overestimating the damage," said Rich Nelson, chief strategist for Allendale in McHenry, Ill. "Soyabeans are still looking tremendous right now." Front-month corn fell 1.9 percent, or 8-3/4 cents, to $4.44-1/4 a bushel. The contract pulled back after touching a session high of $4.57-3/4, a level last reached on June 6.
Spot soyabeans rose 0.6 percent, or 9 cents, to $14.28 a bushel, off the session high of $14.34-1/2, which was a one-week peak. A better-than-expected reading for factory activity in China helped underpin soyabean futures as the data reassured traders about demand from the world's top importer of the oilseed, analysts said. "Any time you have good economic news out of China, it's friendly to soyabeans because they're such big importers," said Jim Gerlach, president of A/C Trading in Fowler, Indiana. Egypt said on Saturday that it had bought 180,000 tonnes of Russian and Romanian wheat for shipment August 1-10 and none from the United States. Spot wheat slipped 0.9 percent, or 5-1/2 cents, to $5.79 a bushel.
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