China on Monday condemned an unofficial Hong Kong referendum on democratic reform in which almost 800,000 people voted, calling it "illegal and invalid" on the eve of huge pro-democracy protests in the city. Beijing said the vote went against Hong Kong's constitution and accused its organisers - local democracy activists - of breaching the rule of law.
Organised by the activist group Occupy Central, the informal referendum saw more than 790,000 people vote over 10 days on how Hong Kong's next leader should be chosen. Beijing said the activists were determined to "pursue self-interests through breaching the rule of law, disturbing Hong Kong's social order and holding back the progress of universal suffrage".
The statement, issued by the Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office of the State Council and carried by China's official Xinhua news agency, said Beijing fully respects Hong Kong people's wish for universal suffrage, but such a wish "can only be realised through lawful, rational and down-to-earth discussions among various sides".
Beijing has promised to let Hong Kong residents elect their next leader in 2017, but has ruled out giving voters a say in selecting candidates. This has fuelled fears among democracy advocates in the city - a British colony until 1997 - that only those sympathetic to Beijing will be allowed to stand. Hong Kong's current chief executive was selected by a 1,200-strong pro-Beijing committee. Beijing's statement came on the eve of a mass rally in Hong Kong marking the July 1 anniversary of the transfer of sovereignty, which organisers expect to be the largest since the handover with at least 500,000 people expected to take to the streets. Students are also planning a peaceful overnight rally in the Central business district as well as outside government headquarters.
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