Disarmament and non-proliferation: EU, Pakistan agree to continue cooperation

European Union (EU) and Pakistan have agreed to continue cooperation on disarmament and non-proliferation as well as counter-terrorism and will hold dialogue next month (November) in Islamabad. The 8th meeting of the EU-Pakistan Joint Commission and its sub-groups on governance and democracy, trade and development cooperation was held in Brussels from 9-11 October 2017.
According to a joint statement issued after the conclusion of meetings, the two parties welcomed the continued growth in their broad-based relationship. Noting with appreciation the implementation of the EU-Pakistan 5-year Engagement Plan (2012-17), the two sides looked forward to further deepening the relationship, including through the Strategic Engagement Plan (SEP).
The Joint Commission exchanged views and reviewed progress in the areas of peace and security, migration, trade, human rights and development cooperation. While noting the progress achieved, the two sides reaffirmed their resolve to enhance the level of mutually beneficial cooperation. The EU reaffirmed its strong support for democratic institutions, electoral reforms, including the new electoral reforms bill, rule of law, human rights, economic development and poverty reduction in Pakistan, in accordance with the national plans and priorities.
Both sides agreed to intensify cooperation in the field of renewable energy and energy efficiency, recalling this as an outcome of the recommendations of the first EU-Pakistan energy meeting held in Brussels in January 2017. The ongoing work to finalize the EU''s Generalized System of Preferences/GSP+ assessment of progress made by Pakistan in implementing its GSP+ commitments was also discussed. Both sides took note of the important impact that GSP+ trade preferences have on bilateral trade and employment in Pakistan.
The EU welcomed the implementation of European Union Readmission Agreement (EURA) with Pakistan and underlined the importance for pursuing and enhancing these efforts.
Pakistan agreed to strengthen cooperation and exchange of information on migration issues. The EU recognized the challenges faced by Pakistan in hosting the second largest concentration of refugees. Pakistan underscored the need for sustained international assistance for voluntary return of Afghan refugees in safety and dignity.
Cooperation in science and technology, higher education as well as in the field of culture was also discussed. The two parties agreed to explore opportunities for further cooperation in these areas. Pakistan discussed the recent developments in the region, and raised the deteriorating Human Rights situation in Kashmir. Noting these developments with concern, the EU underlined the need for resolving disputes through dialogue and constructive engagement.
The meeting was co-chaired on the EU side by Paola Pampaloni, Deputy Managing Director Asia Pacific in the European External Action Service and on the Pakistan side by Arif Ahmed Khan, Secretary in Economic Affairs Division, Ministry of Finance. The representatives of the ministries of Foreign Affairs, Human Rights and Commerce also participated in the meeting.
The next meeting of the Joint Commission will be held in Islamabad in 2018.
On the sidelines, the two parties discussed the elements for a new EU-Pakistan Strategic Engagement Plan and exchanged views on the convening of the third EU-Pakistan Summit. It was agreed that the EU-Pakistan Strategic Dialogue would be held in the near future. In preparation for this meeting, it was further agreed that the next Political Dialogue would be held in Islamabad.