Germany's drought-damaged grain harvest likely to cut exports

Germany's drought-damaged grain harvest is likely to cut the country's exports and customers may have to be supplied with grain from other regions, leading German agricultural trading group BayWa AG said on Thursday. Germany's 2018 grain harvest will be the lowest in 24 years after a drought and heatwave heavily damaged crops, farm cooperatives have estimated.
The hot weather has caused widespread damage to this summer's harvest in several other countries in northern Europe. BayWa CEO Klaus Josef Lutz said the company was facing tighter supplies for its traditional German grain export business to regions such as Africa as the German crop was expected to be considerably smaller this year.
Lutz, speaking in a conference call after the company published half-year results, said BayWa might have to supply export customers with grains from other regions, possibly such as Russia and Ukraine. He said the situation was still being assessed.
BayWa, which along with grains and oilseeds trading has wide-ranging activities ranging from fruit, vegetables to energy, on Thursday posted second quarter 2018 earnings before tax (EBIT) up 13 percent on the year at 73.1 million euros ($84.71 million).
Quarterly sales rose 5.6 percent to 4.47 billion euros. BayWa, one of Europe's largest soyabean buyers for animal feed production, is increasing soyabean purchases from the United States as part of the fallout from the US/China trade war, Lutz said without giving figures.
China is currently making big purchases of soyabeans from South America, especially Brazil, after imposing customs duties on US soyabeans, he said. Lack of Chinese sales mean US soyabean prices low, he said. "We are buying relatively cheap soyabeans from the United States," he said. "This is now one of our largest sourcing regions."
Lutz said this was not because of the talks in July between US President Donald Trump and European Commission President Jean-Claude Juncker after which Trump said the EU should buy more US soyabeans.
The soyabean purchases are being made in the United States for commercial reasons "with or without a decision from somebody else," Lutz added. Analysts have said following the July talks between Juncker and Trump that the EU has no actual power to commit importers to purchase more US soyabeans.