Around 87 per cent of Pakistani people have awareness to buy and sell goods or services over internet/apps but do not know how to use these platforms as skills were a barrier to greater uptake. A report after access: ICT access and use in Asia and global south conducted by LIRNEasia, an information and communications technology (ICT) policy think tank that is involved in "pro-poor, pro-market" research in Asia-Pacific since 2005, has revealed that in Pakistan awareness of transport/taxi platforms was relatively high.
As per details, when Pakistanis were asked have they heard about opportunities to buy goods or services over the internet or apps, 38 per cent of them replied they were aware of transport services, 14 per cent goods and products, 6 per cent were aware of tickets and appointments (movies, railways, doctors), 4 per cent accommodation and 3 per cent replied they were aware about hired help.
Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of LIRNEasia, Helani Galpaya and her research team members Ayesha Zainuddin, Tharaka Amarasinghe and others announced the report in a briefing to Pakistani media persons held in Colombo, Sri Lanka.
In her presentation, Helani Galpaya said this effort was meant to collect a range of household, individual and small and micro-enterprise ICT data. The data will be able to offer deeper insight into demand-side barriers to digital equality. The compiled indicators will meet threshold compliance of the WSIS-initiated Partnership for Measuring ICT for Development.
The research will provide a detailed understanding of users, citizens and consumers in all their diversity, what and what not people are using their mobile devices for, use of social networking and other services, awareness and use of platforms, whether these services stimulate take up and are a gateway to open Internet use or whether they are Internet ghettos for the poor, extent to which people use mobile wallet/financial services and reasons for people being offline etc.
In Pakistan, 2000 households and individuals were surveyed from 100 census enumerator areas in (October-December 2017) and sampling methodology was designed to ensure representation of 98 per cent of target group (population aged 15-65) at a national level with 95 per cent confidence interval and a + - 3.3 per cent margin of error so the data can be extrapolated to those groups on a national level with statistical confidence.
The survey further revealed that mobile ownership was at 57 per cent of the 15-65 population in Pakistan while urban-rural gap seems to have been bridged; the gender gap in mobile ownership persists.
Just 43 per cent of Pakistani women aged 15-65 have a mobile phone, as compared to 68 per cent of men in same age group. In Pakistan, 22 per cent mobile owners have a smartphone, 25 per cent have featured phone while 53 per cent owned basic mobile phone. Due to low smartphone penetration, the use of apps seen among Pakistani mobile owners was 42 per cent.
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