Nickel hits three-month peak on Indonesia concerns

LONDON: Nickel prices touched their highest in three months on Friday on worries that major producer Indonesia will resume an export ban on ore in 2022.

Indonesia relaxed the ban on nickel ore in 2017, but said at the time that it would last only five years and that exports would be restricted again in 2022.

Analyst Colin Hamilton at BMO Capital Markets in London said many people had been sceptical that the full ban would be reimposed, and a media report about sticking to the ban in 2022 created jitters in the market.

"Of course that wouldn't affect today's availability, but we've always been heavily dependent on Indonesia in this nickel market," Hamilton said.

"If we were to see Indonesia restrict availability of their ore then it would tighten the market quicker than we're factoring in."

Most analysts expect rising demand for nickel in electric vehicles to create shortages in coming years.

Benchmark nickel on the London Metal Exchange failed to trade in official open outcry activity. It was bid up 1.1% at $13,275 a tonne after earlier hitting $13,325, the strongest since April 8.

* COPPER IMPORTS: Chinese imports of unwrought copper fell 27.2% year on year in June as a slowdown in the world's second-biggest economy continued to weigh on demand for the metal. Shipments of ores and concentrates slid 16.5%, data showed.

"That probably reflects availability more than anything else. Just look at the Chilean and Peruvian (mine output) data," said Hamilton, referring to the fall in ore imports.

"There's no tightness at the refined end of the market yet, but there's a raw material constraint and you'd expect it to flow through the chain eventually."

* CHINA TRADE: Also weighing on the metals market was disappointing wider trade data from top metals consumer China.

China's overall exports fell in June as the United States ramped up trade pressure, while imports shrank more than expected, pointing to further weakness in the world's second-largest economy and slackening global growth.

* TRADE WAR: US President Donald Trump said China was not living up to promises it made on buying agricultural products from American farmers, as the world's two largest economies work to resolve a trade dispute.

* PRICES: Three-month LME copper was bid up 0.1% to $5,960 a tonne in official rings after touching $5,998, the highest since July 1.

Aluminium was bid down 0.5% to $1,819 a tonne, zinc fell 0.4% to trade at $2,419, lead added 0.2% to trade at $1,976 and tin shed 0.9% to trade at $18,180.